Codes in service in Massachusetts
Massachusetts has 9 geographic area codes in service: 339, 351, 413, 508, 617, 774, 781, 857, 978. 413 is the oldest, dated 1947, and 857 the newest, dated 2 May 2001.1 All of Massachusetts's codes are on Eastern time.
| Area code | NANPA location | NPA in-service date | In-service overlay peers | Time zone | Local calls within the code |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 339 | MA | 2 May 2001 | 781 | Eastern | 10 digits |
| 351 | MA | 2 May 2001 | 978 | Eastern | 10 digits |
| 413 | MA | 1947 | None listed | Eastern | 7 digits |
| 508 | MA | 16 Jul 1988 | 774 | Eastern | 10 digits |
| 617 | MA | 1947 | 857 | Eastern | 10 digits |
| 774 | MA | 2 May 2001 | 508 | Eastern | 10 digits |
| 781 | MA | 1 Sep 1997 | 339 | Eastern | 10 digits |
| 857 | MA | 2 May 2001 | 617 | Eastern | 10 digits |
| 978 | MA | 1 Sep 1997 | 351 | Eastern | 10 digits |
Scroll the table sideways to see every column. Sources: NANPA (14 October 2026 file).
History and overlays in Massachusetts
- Before 1960: 413 (1947), 617 (1947)
- 1960 to 1989: 508 (16 Jul 1988)
- 1990s: 781 (1 Sep 1997), 978 (1 Sep 1997)
- 2000s: 339 (2 May 2001), 351 (2 May 2001), 774 (2 May 2001), 857 (2 May 2001)
Massachusetts's in-service overlay groups are 339/781; 351/978; 508/774; 617/857.1
- 617/857: 617 (1947) was joined by 857 on 2 May 2001.
- 508/774: 508 (1988) was joined by 774 on 2 May 2001.
- 339/781: 781 (1997) was joined by 339 on 2 May 2001.
- 351/978: 978 (1997) was joined by 351 on 2 May 2001.
Dialing in Massachusetts
Local calls within a single area code in Massachusetts differ: 7 digits for 413; 10 digits for 339, 351, 508, 617, 774, 781, 857, 978. From any of Massachusetts's codes, local calls to another area code are all recorded as 10 digits.1 Seven-digit local dialing is still recorded for 413.
Neighbours of Massachusetts
Regions that border Massachusetts:
- Connecticut: 4 codes (203, 475, 860, 959)
- New Hampshire: 1 code (603)
- New York: 23 codes (212, 315, 329, 332, ...)
- Rhode Island: 1 code (401)
Rules that apply to every region are on the area-code reference.
Further reading
Longer research pieces on this topic, each with its own source list and a downloadable PDF.
Articles on this topic
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Sources
Every regulatory and pricing claim on this page links to the primary source it came from. Figures were checked on the date shown at the top of the page; rules and prices change, so verify before relying on one.
- NANPA, NPA Database CSV, file dated 14 October 2026; US geographic codes, location, dates, overlay complexes, dialing plan and time zone. Retrieved 14 Oct 2026
https://reports.nanpa.com/public/npa_report.csv
