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Massachusetts area codes

A checked list of 9 in-service geographic area codes in Massachusetts, with their dates, overlay partners and dialing rules.

Last checked 14 October 2026

Area codes across North America

Codes in service in Massachusetts

Massachusetts has 9 geographic area codes in service: 339, 351, 413, 508, 617, 774, 781, 857, 978. 413 is the oldest, dated 1947, and 857 the newest, dated 2 May 2001.1 All of Massachusetts's codes are on Eastern time.

Area codeNANPA locationNPA in-service dateIn-service overlay peersTime zoneLocal calls within the code
339MA2 May 2001781Eastern10 digits
351MA2 May 2001978Eastern10 digits
413MA1947None listedEastern7 digits
508MA16 Jul 1988774Eastern10 digits
617MA1947857Eastern10 digits
774MA2 May 2001508Eastern10 digits
781MA1 Sep 1997339Eastern10 digits
857MA2 May 2001617Eastern10 digits
978MA1 Sep 1997351Eastern10 digits

Scroll the table sideways to see every column. Sources: NANPA (14 October 2026 file).

History and overlays in Massachusetts

  • Before 1960: 413 (1947), 617 (1947)
  • 1960 to 1989: 508 (16 Jul 1988)
  • 1990s: 781 (1 Sep 1997), 978 (1 Sep 1997)
  • 2000s: 339 (2 May 2001), 351 (2 May 2001), 774 (2 May 2001), 857 (2 May 2001)

Massachusetts's in-service overlay groups are 339/781; 351/978; 508/774; 617/857.1

  • 617/857: 617 (1947) was joined by 857 on 2 May 2001.
  • 508/774: 508 (1988) was joined by 774 on 2 May 2001.
  • 339/781: 781 (1997) was joined by 339 on 2 May 2001.
  • 351/978: 978 (1997) was joined by 351 on 2 May 2001.

Dialing in Massachusetts

Local calls within a single area code in Massachusetts differ: 7 digits for 413; 10 digits for 339, 351, 508, 617, 774, 781, 857, 978. From any of Massachusetts's codes, local calls to another area code are all recorded as 10 digits.1 Seven-digit local dialing is still recorded for 413.

Neighbours of Massachusetts

Regions that border Massachusetts:

Rules that apply to every region are on the area-code reference.

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Further reading

Longer research pieces on this topic, each with its own source list and a downloadable PDF.

Sources

Every regulatory and pricing claim on this page links to the primary source it came from. Figures were checked on the date shown at the top of the page; rules and prices change, so verify before relying on one.

  1. NANPA, NPA Database CSV, file dated 14 October 2026; US geographic codes, location, dates, overlay complexes, dialing plan and time zone. Retrieved 14 Oct 2026
    https://reports.nanpa.com/public/npa_report.csv